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Rayonier Timberlands Operating Company, RTOC Makes McIntosh Cypress Logging Site a Real Environmental Nightmare

 4-7-2010

Frank Green
Georgia Forestry Commission (GFC)
Macon, Georgia

Reference; Timber Harvesting Site In McIntosh County

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ARK has forwarded Georgia Forestry Commission's letter to EPA and requested their input (pdf)

3-24-2010 Harvesting Timber In a swamp

Dear Mr. Green,
This letter from the Altamaha Riverkeeper®, Inc. (ARK®) is requesting your assistance in what we believe to be unauthorized timber harvesting activities in Kings Swamp in McIntosh County.

According to the McIntosh County Property Records we believe the ownership of this site is as follows; RTOC Limited Partnership   C/O William Tan, P.O. Box  728, Fernandina Beach, Florida 32034.  In our attachments for your convenience you will find a copy of this firm’s property parcel information.

On 3-24-2010 I did a photo flight along Glynn and McIntosh County areas with a private aircraft and pilot.  On this date I observed a timber harvesting operation in a swamp in McIntosh County.  Attached you will see photo #1573 indicating the harvesting of timber on that particular day.

On 4-3-2010 I returned to this site via a flight provided by South Wings, Inc. which is a non profit organization located in Asheville, North Carolina (www.southwings.org).  South Wings provides watershed groups like ARK® with flights to better observe and document their watersheds at no cost to us.

Following this is the list of photos with explanations I am sending along with this word document complaint;

#2076 is the photo showing the logging site lined up with a bridge on I-95;

#2097 indicates the harvesting of timber in extremely wet conditions causing possible unauthorized rutting.  The skidder trail (road) appears to be in slushy mud;

#2106 indicates what appears to be an unauthorized stream crossing.  This photo also appears to indicate a skidder trail (road) dredged out in an extremely wet area;

#2112 indicates that this site is an active logging site with skidder trails (roads) dredged out of the mud on site;

#2127 appears to be a near duplicate photo of #2112 with the exceptions of it being a closer up view of this area;

#2137 indicates the heavy equipment activity in the skidder trails (roads) caused rutting and ponding of water;

#3151 indicates the heavy equipment activity in the skidder trails (roads) may have caused movement of mud (sediment), ponding and rutting in this area;

#3157 indicates what we believe to be the beginning of a very bad stream crossing with negative impacts to the SMZ;

#3160 appears to show some form of fuel or oil spill in the skidder trail (road).  There are other photos in this group that show tree pollen on the water and there is a very distinct color difference;

#3161 is an extension of photo #3157 indicating what we believe to be a very bad and unauthorized stream crossing and skidder trail (road).

#3163 is part of photo #3151 indicating the movement of mud (sediment) along with possible deep rutting in the skidder trail (road);

#3172 indicates two skidder trails (roads) side by side in a stream crossing that indicate no protection for the stream crossing   We also believe this photo indicates the BMP violation of too many skidder trails (roads).  In other words, it appears that the timber harvesting crew made no effort(s) at this spot to minimize the number of skidder trails (roads).

Photo #3172 also shows what we believe to be tree pollen on the water with a very distinct color variation from photo #3160 (the believed oil spill photo).

Photo #3172 also indicates extremely turbid water leaving this site;

#3174 is an extension of photo #3172 showing what appear to be deep skidder trails (roads) on this timber harvesting site;

#3176 indicates another badly designed and implemented stream crossing.  There appear to be deep ruts in the heart of the stream crossing;

#3178 is an extension/improvement of photo #3176.  The green arrow in this photo appears to point out sand or muddy water stirred up/caused by the invasion of what appear to be improper skidder trails (roads).  This photo also gives a better view of this stream crossing that does not appear to be designed or properly implemented;

#3185 indicates deep ruts and improperly managed skidder trails (roads)

#3186 is an extension of photo 3185 indicating deep rutting and a badly managed skidder trails (roads);

The Google Earth Image indicates the location of this site and I-95.

Mr. Green, I have tried to illustrate through aerial photography that this site appears to be a most egregious site.  The only site that even comes close to be a comparison site of badly used BMP’s, roads and stream crossings was the Thompson Hardwood site in Wilkinson County several years ago.  If I could have seen this site at ground level I believe it would more than likely be worse than the Wilkinson County site.

As the Altamaha Riverkeeper® and representing my organization in this matter, I need to let you know that we are deeply concerned about several things at this site but the two that stand out the most are; We have great concerns with the alteration of the natural hydrology of this site due to what we believe to be the absolute ignoring of all BMP’s in the logging area.  King Swamp is one of the major swamps in McIntosh County and along Georgia’s coastal zone.  We already have serious inflows concerns into the estuarine area(s) from these wetland areas and we do not need for this situation to be exacerbated by improper forestry practices.

Further, I am not any kind of expert at forestry regeneration, but from what my photos indicate show the remaining stumps cut at all levels from ground level upward.  Page 13 of The Best Management Practices for Harvesting Timber in Georgia explicitly talks about regeneration in these sensitive areas.

The ARK® is requesting that the GFC investigate this site for its timber harvesting practices in Georgia.  We explicitly request that this site get a thorough review utilizing the 15 federally mandated BMP’s as outlined in the forestry manual.

Under those mandated BMP’s we believe that skidder trails are forestry roads and this would include stream crossings.  We believe the skidder trails (roads) and stream crossings have severely altered the natural hydrology of this site and Kings Swamp.  The ARK further requests that if you agree with us on our assumptions we strongly urge the GFC to start the process of restoring the natural hydrology back to its natural state prior to this harvesting event.

As always, I would like to thank you and your staff in advance for your assistance in this very important matter.
James Holland,  Altamaha Riverkeeper®

 
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